Ch. 7 Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Explain the tax system in France before the French Revolution | inequality; the third estate paid all taxes for the first and second estate |
| How did the bourgeoisie differ from the rest of the Third Estate? | The bourgeoisie most strongly embraced the ideas of the Enlightenment |
What was Napoleon able accomplish during peacetime?
What was Napoleon able to accomplish during peacetime? He set up government-run public schools. He set up a comprehensive system of laws. He established a fairer tax code.
Which of the following is an accurate description of the tax system in France in the years before the French Revolution?
Which of the following is an accurate description of the tax system in France in the years preceding the French Revolution? Only peasants and the clergy paid taxes. The members of the Third Estate paid almost all of the taxes.
What was the one important consequence of the Battle of Trafalgar?
One important consequence of the Battle of Trafalgar was that it ended any hopes of a war on British soil.
What happened on July 14 Bastille Day Group of answer choices?
What happened on July 14, Bastille Day? A mob rampaged into Paris killing the prisoners and guards and putting their heads on sticks walking around Paris. The Bastille also had all the weapons and gun powder and was destroyed brick by brick.
What led to the Estates General Meeting?
The political and financial situation in France had grown rather bleak, forcing Louis XVI to summon the Estates General. This assembly was composed of three estates – the clergy, nobility and commoners – who had the power to decide on the levying of new taxes and to undertake reforms in the country.
How did Napoleon III rule?
Napoleon III was the nephew of Napoleon I. He was president of the Second Republic of France from 1850 to 1852 and the emperor of France from 1852 to 1870. He gave his country two decades of prosperity under an authoritarian government but finally led it to defeat in the Franco-German War.
Who paid taxes in France in the years preceding the French Revolution?
The tax system in pre-revolutionary France largely exempted the nobles and the clergy from taxes. The tax burden therefore devolved to the peasants, wage-earners, and the professional and business classes, also known as the Third Estate.
Why was the haute bourgeoisie important to the Second Estate?
The haute bourgeoisie rose from the middle classes to become independently wealthy, well-educated and ambitious. As their wealth increased so did their desire for social status and political representation. Many bourgeoisie craved entry into the Second Estate.
How are bourgeoisie and proletariat related in Marxism?
In Marxism, the Bourgeoisie and Proletariat both play important roles. We’ll start by discussing the Bourgeoisie class since their development led to the development of the Proletariat. The Bourgeoisie employ laborers and own private property and businesses such as factories. The Bourgeoisie class developed during feudal times.
What was the social order of the bourgeoisie?
Bourgeoisie, the social order that is dominated by the so-called middle class. The term connotes philistinism, materialism, and a striving for ‘respectability,’ all of which were ridiculed by notable writers over the years.
Who was the Third Estate in the French Revolution?
When these documents spoke of the Third Estate, however, they referred chiefly to the bourgeoisie – not to France’s 22 million rural peasants, its landless labourers or its urban workers. When the bourgeoisie dreamed of representative government, it was a government that represented the propertied classes only.
