Employers and employees split the tax. For both of them, the current Social Security and Medicare tax rates are 6.2% and 1.45%, respectively. So each party pays 7.65% of their income, for a total FICA contribution of 15.3%. To calculate your FICA tax burden, you can multiply your gross pay by 7.65%.

What is the additional Medicare tax rate for 2021?

0.9%
2021 FICA tax rates and limits

Employee paysEmployer pays
Medicare tax1.45%1.45%
Total7.65%7.65%
Additional Medicare tax0.9% (on earnings over $200,000 for single filers; $250,000 for joint filers)

What are the Medicare tax brackets for 2020?

The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax rate, which is the combined Social Security tax rate of 6.2% and the Medicare tax rate of 1.45%, will be 7.65% for 2020 up to the Social Security wage base. The maximum Social Security tax employees and employers will each pay in 2020 is $8,537.40.

What is the current Medicare tax rate?

1.45%
The current rate for Medicare is 1.45% for the employer and 1.45% for the employee, or 2.9% total.

Why do I pay additional Medicare tax?

The Additional Medicare Tax applies to wages, railroad retirement (RRTA) compensation, and self-employment income over certain thresholds. Employers are responsible for withholding the tax on wages and RRTA compensation in certain circumstances.

What is the Medicare surtax on my paycheck?

The Additional Medicare Tax rate is 0.9 percent. Income Subject to Tax. The tax applies to the amount of certain income that is more than a threshold amount. The types of income include your Medicare wages, self-employment income and railroad retirement (RRTA) compensation.